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November 21, 1985
Fred H. Frankel, M.B.Ch.B., D.P.M.
Department of Psychiatry
Beth Israel Hospital
330 Brookline Avenue
Boston, MA 02215
Dear Fred,
Your question regarding the two available brief-pulse ECT instruments is
timely. The MECTA Corporation has developed four new models, three as computer
based modiﬁcations of their Model D, and a fourth smaller and simpler version
without EEG monitoring. Somatics Inc. has developed one new instrument, the
Thymatron.
To obtain a review of these instruments,

commissioned Helen Pettinati
and her associates at the Carrier Clinic to do an 'lnstrument Review", in the
fashion of a book review or a Consumer's Report for CONVULSIVE THERAPY. The
review was requested in May; and she delivered it to me this past week-end. It will
be published in the March, l986 number of CONVULSIVE THERAPY.
1

They find the two instruments comparable, although they give some extra
plus marks for the Thymatron. I agreed 9.0.3 to make the review available until it is
published, but Helen will share her conclusions with you, if you direct a question to
her. (Helen Pettinati, Ph.D., Carrier Clinic, Belle Mead, NJ 08502).

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Our own experience is limited to the Thymatron, which we have had since
March. We find its use easy and the delivery of currents reliable. The instrument
has a single control for selecting current characteristics. There is an auditory EEG
monitor, which is simple and effective, although the chirping and warbling rhythm
has made some listeners uncomfortable (like the beeper warning on a car). Yet it is
an effective index to a seizure and to seizure duration. The manual was written by
Richard Abrams, and it has useful information for a user, especially for one with
limited experience with the role of different currents and electrode placements.

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We have not had the new MECTA instruments for use, although one is on
order and should be delivered in December. I have seen them demonstrated,
however, at two shows (in Dallas and Philadelphia). The new models overcome some
of the objections to the earlier model, in that the upper range of energy is more
suitable to our practice, and its use should be associated with fewer missed

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Page 2

seizures than the earlier model. The printed numeric record of stimulus parameters
is probably a useful record of the patient's treatment. The paper recorded EEG is
useful for researchers (although its quality is not much better than the earlier
version, so serious researchers like Weiner, Sackeim, and I will continue to depend
on recorders with better resolution for serious research work).
models.

in pricing, the Thymatron is less expensive than the upper range MECT A
__

Treatments at Stony Brook are given by a senior Fellow and the residents,
under my su rvision. They have three instruments available (Thymatron, MECTAD, Medcraft and they preferentially use the Thymatron. Perhaps because it is the
newest.
am unable to give a categorical recommendation since I have not had the
opportunity to personally assess the new MECTA models. Ask Helen for her
experience, since it is based on a direct experience with the new models.
I

The fourth number of CONVULSIVE THERAPY will be shipped in the first
week in December; I am working on the March, 1986 number. Would you believe
that a whole year has gone by since we began this exercise?
know.

Good luck in developing your unit. If there is anything else

Ican do, let me

My best regards.
‘

Sincerely yours,

Max Fink, M.D.

Professor of Psychiatry
P.S. lam working on two videotapes on ECT. One is designed as an explanation for
patients and their families, intended to facilitate the consent process. The second
is designed as a teaching tape for resident psychiatrists. Both will be marketed by
Somatics Inc., and will be announced in January. Look for them; they may be

useful.

..

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