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                  <text>1"

‘

June 29, 1971
Dr. Jonathan 0. Cole

Superintendent

Boston State Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts 02124
Dear Don,

In l96h665, in St. Louie, Turen and I studied the effects of
thioridaaine (5 mg/kg), chlordiazepoxide (1 mg/kg), each alane; and
thioridazine (2.5 mg/kg) and chlordiezepoxide (0.5 ng/kg) combined

in a croseover design in 24 chronic schizophrenics. Dosages were
maintained for 8 weeks and there was a placebo period of 8 weeks
between each dosage.
The

clinical effects have been published,

as anticipated.

and the findings were

In the EKG, BR, EP and hemogram data, we found consistent
changes with thioridazine alone or combined, and not with

chlordiezepoxide.
The

was

EKG

changes were not striking to me, but the consistency
age of the subjects.

related to the

In the next years, Turan studied high dose fluphenazine and
butaperazine and with both drugs, found similar EKG changes but

significantly less frequently.

In my hands, there are no differences in clinical activity
between thioridazine, fluphenazine and butaperazdne. Since fluphenazine
exists in 4 different formulations, has a very high therapeutic/safety
margin (doses fro: 20 to 1200 mg have been given by us), and induces
little or no EKG changes, I see no Justification for continuing the
use of thioridazine (ace Ban, pg. 150).

�,ww

Dr. Cole

June 29, 1971

~2~

Similarly, I

wonder about the very rapid approval by the FDA
of meeoridazine, a sister compound, for which seemingly excessive
claims have been made (in therapy of alcoholism and anxiety). In
the Sande: date, the EKG changes are said to be equal to thioridexine.

So, my view for both compounds is tempered by the variety of
antipsychotic drugs available, and the suggestion of greater effects
on the EKG. Since I cannot fairly judge the significance of these

effects, being unwilling to

deny them, and attempting prudence, I

that the use of thioridezine be limited to those
specially trained in psychopharmacology for research purposes.

have recommended

Sincerely yours,
Max

Fink,

M.D.

Professor of Psychiatry
HF:kt

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              <text>Special Collections and University Archives, University Libraries. Stony Brook University Libraries (State University of New York).</text>
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