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                  <text>a;

we”
as r’

January 7, 1965

Dr.

110

J.

W.

T. Redfearn

Harley

St.,

W.

1

London, England
Dear Dr. Redfearn:
Your

recent series of three reports concerning the

resulting from small direct currents applied in
psychiatric patients is of considerable interest to me. In
studies of the convulsive therapy process , undertaken some years
ago, we demonstrated to our satisfaction that sub—convulsive
treatmnts were decidedly inferior in therapeutic efficacy in
contrast to convulsive treatment in a mixed group of depressive
and schizophrenic subjects. In studying the neurophysiological
concomitance of this treatment, we found that changes in the
resting electroencephalogram in the direction of high voltage,
slow wave activity was seen in the convulsive therapy subjects
only. We concluded that changes in brain function (of which
the electroencephalogram was a reﬂection) were a necessary,
but not sufficient condition for behavioral improvement in the

mental changes

convulsive therapy process.

In your three reports in the British Journal of
Psychiatry of Novenber, 1961+, the suggestion is made that
the, polarizatim technic may have neurophysiological effects .
However, there is no evidence presented for such changes in

these subjects. I

am

writing to inquire whether electro-

encephalogram were taken at intervals during the treatment
period in these subjects, emd if so what the extent of changes

may have been.

Your

reports are most interesting and I

pleased to receive a set of reprints.

would be

Sincerely yours ,
Fink, M.D.
Professor of Psychiatry

Max

~

“’2‘“

"

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